4  Lesson 2: Prompt Workshop and Vocabulary Practice

Duration: 2 hours

TipYour Path

You are in: Lesson 2

Before this: Lesson 1

After this: Lesson 3

Workbook page: Student Workbook -> Lesson 2 - Prompt Practice and Vocabulary Log

4.1 Start Here

In Lesson 1 you wrote your first safe English AI prompt and checked privacy settings. Today you will make visual prompts stronger. You will try small changes, compare poster and image results, and build your vocabulary log.

You can use an AI tool, a partner, or teacher-provided sample outputs. You do not need AI access to complete the workbook evidence.

4.2 Why This Matters

A small change in your English can make a big change in a poster or image result. When you add context, limits, and a clear format, the result is easier to read and check. This lesson helps you practice prompt writing as an English skill.

TipWrite in the Book

Some exercises in the website version are interactive. You can type your answers directly on the page, and you can copy or download a backup if your teacher asks.

The main task is to write in the book, not to create separate files.

4.3 Warm-up Activity: Small Change, Big Meaning

4.4 Today You Will

By the end of this lesson, you will:

  1. Review the ZONI CLEAR prompt scaffold.
  2. Choose one safe visual problem.
  3. Write one CLEAR prompt for a poster or image.
  4. Add useful words to your vocabulary log.
  5. Complete the matching Student Workbook page.

Theme: Clear prompt changes improve AI answers and English practice.

AI Focus: CLEAR prompts for visual tasks and image result checks.

ESL Focus: Request language, imperatives, vocabulary logging, and reason-giving.

Content Objective: Students will write one CLEAR visual prompt and check one image result.

Language Objective: Students will explain prompt choices using simple English:

Prompt ___ was clearer because...
I added context about...
The image matches my prompt because...
I should verify...

4.5 Core Idea

A visual prompt asks AI to create or describe an image, poster, flyer, or social media picture. A strong visual prompt gives the topic, audience, message, safety limits, and format.

Checking the image helps you ask:

Does the image match my prompt?
Is the message clear?
Is the image safe?
Is the text easy to read?

4.6 Key Vocabulary

Key Vocabulary Match

Choose the word that matches each meaning and example sentence.

Not saved yet

The instruction or question you give AIMy prompt asks for a poster.
A visual message for people to seeI made a safety poster.
Background informationI gave context about the problem.
A rule for the answerMy limit says use simple English.
The shape of the answerI asked for a square image format.
The main idea people should understandMy message is: save energy.
The people who will see the imageThe audience is my classmates.
Check before usingI review the image before I share it.

4.7 Sentence Frames

My task is __________.
My audience is __________.
My message is __________.
My format is __________.
The image matches my prompt because __________.
One thing I should improve is __________.
One private detail I did not share is __________.

4.8 Lesson Agenda

Time Activity Purpose
10 min Warm-up: review Lesson 1 safe prompt Reuse and improve previous work.
20 min Mini-lesson: ZONI CLEAR review Strengthen context, limits, format, ask, and review.
25 min Guided practice: three prompt variations Model short, context-rich, and format-rich prompts.
20 min Output comparison Compare AI or sample outputs safely.
20 min Independent practice: CLEAR visual prompt and vocabulary log Choose a topic, write one full prompt, and save useful words.
15 min Pair speaking Explain the image result and safety check.
10 min Reflection and exit ticket Save the artifact and next step.

4.9 Guided Practice

4.9.1 The Shared Kitchen Cleanup Problem

In a shared kitchen, people make coffee, heat food, eat snacks, and wash dishes. But sometimes dirty cups stay in the sink, crumbs stay on the table, and spills stay on the counter. Nobody wants to blame one person. The group needs a friendly poster near the sink: “Clean your spot before you go.”

4.9.2 Your mission

Your mission is to help the kitchen team make a respectful cleanup poster. You will test three AI prompts and compare three poster results. Your job is to find the best poster: clear, friendly, safe, and strong enough to help everyone remember the shared kitchen rules.

4.9.3 Before and After

Look at the kitchen before cleanup and after cleanup. The poster should help people move from the before picture to the after picture.

Visual goal

From messy to ready

Use these images as context for the poster. In presentation mode, expand an image to discuss the details with the class.

A messy shared kitchen with dirty dishes, crumbs, and spills before cleanup.
Before: dishes, crumbs, and spills make the shared kitchen hard to use.
A clean shared kitchen after dishes, crumbs, and spills have been cleaned.
After: the kitchen is clean, clear, and ready for the next person.

Task:

Create a shared kitchen cleanup reminder poster.

Prompt 1 - short:

Prompt 1 - short

Create a kitchen poster.

Prompt 2 - more context:

Prompt 2 - more context

Create a friendly poster for a shared kitchen.

The problem:

  • People leave dirty dishes, crumbs, and spills.

Message:

  • Please clean your spot before you leave.

Limit:

  • Use simple English.

Prompt 3 - clear format:

Prompt 3 - clear format

Context:

  • A shared kitchen is used by many people.
  • Sometimes people leave dirty dishes in the sink.
  • Sometimes people leave crumbs on the table.
  • Sometimes people leave spills on the counter.
  • The group needs a friendly poster near the sink and table.

Limits:

  • Use simple English.
  • Use a respectful and positive tone.
  • Do not blame one person or group.
  • Do not use real names, addresses, photos, or private information.
  • Do not make the poster rude, scary, or offensive.

Example or format:

  • Create one vertical poster.
  • Use one clear title.
  • Use three short action lines.
  • Use one friendly closing line.
  • Make the poster clean, bright, and easy to read.
  • If you create an image, show a sink, a counter, dishes, a sponge, and trash or recycling bins.
  • Do not show real people.

Ask:

  • Generate a shared kitchen cleanup poster.
  • Main title: "SHARED KITCHEN, SHARED RESPECT"
  • Action lines: "Wash your dishes." "Wipe the counter." "Throw away trash."
  • Friendly closing line: "Leave it clean for the next person."

Review:

  • Before creating the poster, check that it is clear, respectful, safe, and free of private information.

4.9.4 Prompt Results

Compare the poster result for each prompt. If you do not have AI access, use these teacher-provided results.

Result summaries for reading and text-to-speech

  • Prompt 1 Result: Pretty kitchen image, but it misses the cleanup problem and action steps.
  • Prompt 2 Result: Clearer: it shows dishes, crumbs, spills, and a polite message.
  • Prompt 3 Result: Best match: clear title, three action lines, matching visuals, and safe respectful tone.

Prompt results

Reveal the poster results

Click each prompt to see the poster image it produced. Then compare clarity, safety, and format.

Prompt 1 Result

Short prompt

Prompt 2 Result

More context

Prompt 3 Result

Clear format

Discuss the three example prompts and poster results, then write your choice.

Compare the Prompts

Write in the book. Your answers save on this device.

Not saved yet

4.10 Independent Practice

Choose one visual problem. Then write one CLEAR prompt for a poster or image.

If you have AI access, create the image. If you do not have AI access, describe the image you want or use a teacher-provided sample. Your workbook evidence is your prompt and your image check, not the image file.

4.10.1 Choose One Topic

  1. Future safety poster
    Create a workplace poster that reminds employees to wear protective clothing before entering a dangerous work area.

  2. Energy-saving office poster
    Create a poster that reminds people to turn off lights, computers, and screens before leaving the office.

  3. Before-and-after problem poster
    Create a split poster that shows a messy or unsafe place on one side and the improved solution on the other side.

  4. Family news social media image
    Create a social media image that shares important news with family and friends. Do not include private details, addresses, ID numbers, documents, or faces without consent.

  5. Celebration image
    Create an inspiring celebration image for adult English learners finishing a course and reaching a future goal.

4.10.2 Copyable CLEAR Template

Copy this template. Replace the bracketed parts with your own safe details.

CLEAR visual prompt template

Context:

I want to create a [poster / social media image / celebration image].

The topic is [chosen topic].

The audience is [family, friends, classmates, workers, visitors, or community members].

The main message is: "[short message]".

Limits:

Use simple English.

Use a respectful and positive tone.

Do not include real names, addresses, ID numbers, private documents, or faces without consent.

Do not make the image scary, rude, or offensive.

Example or output format:

Create one [vertical poster / square social media image / celebration image].

Use one clear title.

Use 2-3 short lines of text.

Use bright, clear visuals.

Make the text easy to read.

Ask:

Generate the image.

Review:

Before creating the image, check that it is clear, safe, respectful, and free of private information.

Write directly in this workbook page. It is your Lesson 2 evidence.

Prompt Practice and Vocabulary Log

Write directly in this workbook page.

Not saved yet

4.11 Pair Speaking or Presentation Task

Explain your CLEAR prompt and image check to a partner.

My task is __________.
My audience is __________.
My message is __________.
The image shows __________.
One thing I should improve is __________.
One word I learned is __________.
I checked safety by __________.

4.12 Reflection

Write two short sentences:

Reflection

Write two short sentences.

Not saved yet

4.13 Exit Ticket

Show your teacher:

Exit Ticket

Show your work and write one short safety sentence.

Not saved yet

Show your teacher: your CLEAR poster/image prompt and your image result and safety check.

4.14 Homework

Estimated time: 30-45 minutes.

4.14.1 Homework: My Future Dreams Motivation Poster

This homework uses the same CLEAR visual prompt skill with your Lesson 1 future dream.

In Lesson 1, you created or planned a future dreams image. Now you will use that idea in a practical way.

Create one personal motivation poster for yourself. This poster will motivate you every day to work toward your future dream. You can use a short inspiring quote and images related to your dream. You might put this poster in a personal space, such as your room, desk, notebook, or study area.

Tasks:

  1. Look back at your Lesson 1 future dream image, prompt, or idea.
  2. Choose one future dream or goal.
  3. Choose one short inspiring quote, or write your own short quote.
  4. Write a revised CLEAR prompt for a personal motivation poster.
  5. Generate the poster if AI access is available. If AI access is limited, describe the poster you want.
  6. Write a short safety and usefulness check.

4.14.2 Copyable Homework Template

Copy this template. Replace the blanks with your own safe details.

Homework CLEAR poster template

Context:

I want to create a personal motivation poster for myself.

My future dream is __________.

I want to put this poster in __________.

The poster should help me feel __________ every day.

Limits:

Use simple English.

Use a positive and respectful tone.

Do not include my full name, address, ID number, private documents, or real faces without consent.

Do not make the image scary, rude, or offensive.

Example or output format:

Create one vertical poster.

Include one short inspiring quote: "__________."

Use images related to my dream: __________.

Make the poster bright, hopeful, and easy to read.

Ask:

Generate a personal motivation poster for my future dream.

Review:

Before creating the poster, check that it is clear, safe, inspiring, and free of private information.

4.14.3 Homework Check

Write four short answers:

  • My poster motivates me because __________.
  • My quote is __________.
  • My poster is safe because __________.
  • One thing I improved from Lesson 1 is __________.

4.14.4 Homework Evidence

You can draft your homework in the same Lesson 2 workbook page, but your workbook answers save only on your device. To submit your homework, use email or the student portal. Follow your teacher’s instructions.

Your submission must include:

  • your revised CLEAR motivation poster prompt
  • your poster image or written poster description
  • your four homework check sentences

What to complete:

  • Student Workbook page: Lesson 2 - Prompt Practice and Vocabulary Log
  • updated Vocabulary Log
  • revised CLEAR motivation poster prompt
  • poster image or written poster description
  • short homework check
  • one email or student portal submission

4.14.5 What to Submit

Send your homework by email or upload it to the student portal.

Your message must include:

  • your poster image, or a written poster description if you could not generate an image
  • the revised CLEAR prompt you used
  • the four homework check sentences

Email or portal subject:

Homework subject

Lesson 2 Homework - My Future Dreams Motivation Poster

Message example:

Homework message example

Dear Teacher,

Here is my Lesson 2 homework.

My poster motivates me because __________.

My quote is __________.

My poster is safe because __________.

One thing I improved from Lesson 1 is __________.

Revised CLEAR prompt:

[paste your revised CLEAR prompt here]

Poster image or description:

[attach your poster image or describe the poster here]

Thank you,

[your first name]

4.14.6 Before You Submit

Check:

  • My poster connects to my Lesson 1 future dream.
  • My prompt follows CLEAR.
  • My quote is my own short quote or a short common phrase.
  • My prompt and poster do not include private information.
  • I included the poster image or a written poster description.
  • I included the revised CLEAR prompt and four homework check sentences.

Privacy reminder: Use your dream or goal, but do not add private details. Do not include your full name, address, ID number, school records, work documents, private family details, or real faces without consent.

Quote reminder: Use your own short quote or a short common phrase. Do not copy a long quote, poem, song lyric, or private message.

Optional extension: Try the Lessons 1-2 Prompt Playground lab with safe sample text.

TipOptional Colab Lab

This lab is optional. Use it only if your teacher asks or if you want extra practice. You do not need to complete the lab to finish your portfolio.

Open the Lessons 1-2 Prompt Playground lab in Colab:

https://colab.research.google.com/github/zoni-group/E4A/blob/public-7e8034967bb3/english-for-ai-course/interactives/class-01-prompt-playground.ipynb

Use safe examples only. Do not enter private information.

The lab uses Colab AI automatically when it is available in the Colab runtime. If Colab AI is not available, the regular lab steps still work, and you can finish your portfolio without AI.

After any AI answer, say: “I checked the AI answer before I used it.”

ImportantRequired Workbook Evidence

Complete this workbook evidence:

Student Workbook -> Lesson 2 - Prompt Practice and Vocabulary Log